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The Senate | Government & Politics: Civics for the American Experiment

What makes the U.S. Senate a cornerstone of American democracy? Designed as a deliberative body, the Senate ensures stability, represents state interests, and upholds the principles of federalism. But how does it fulfill these crucial roles, and why does it matter?

Explore the unique structure of the Senate, its differences from the House of Representatives, and the exclusive powers that set it apart. From confirming federal nominations and ratifying treaties to serving as the jury in impeachment trials, discover how the Senate balances representation and governance—giving every state an equal voice in shaping our nation’s future.


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